đ English to Bangla Course
Lesson: English for International Relations (Politics, NGOs)
Purpose: Communicate effectively in diplomacy, politics, and NGO work.
âĄī¸ āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžā§: āĻā§āĻāύā§āϤāĻŋ, āϰāĻžāĻāύā§āϤāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāύāĻāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāϰā§āϝāĻā§āϰāĻŽā§ āĻāĻžāϰā§āϝāĻāϰ āϝā§āĻāĻžāϝā§āĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝāĨ¤
1. Common Vocabulary for Politics & Diplomacy
| English |
Bangla Meaning |
Example Sentence |
| Diplomacy |
āĻā§āĻāύā§āϤāĻŋ |
Diplomacy is key to resolving conflicts. āϏāĻāĻāĻžāϤ āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ⧠āĻā§āĻāύā§āϤāĻŋ āĻā§āϰā§āϤā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖāĨ¤ |
| Ambassador |
āϰāĻžāώā§āĻā§āϰāĻĻā§āϤ |
The ambassador met the foreign minister. āϰāĻžāώā§āĻā§āϰāĻĻā§āϤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻļāĻŋ āĻŽāύā§āϤā§āϰā§āϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§ āϏāĻžāĻā§āώāĻžā§ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤ |
| Negotiation |
āĻāϞā§āĻāύāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻā§āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž |
The countries held negotiations for a trade deal. āĻĻā§āĻļāĻā§āϞ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāĻŖāĻŋāĻā§āϝ āĻā§āĻā§āϤāĻŋāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāϞā§āĻāύāĻž āĻāϰā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤ |
| Treaty |
āĻā§āĻā§āϤāĻŋ |
The nations signed a peace treaty. āĻĻā§āĻļāĻā§āϞ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻļāĻžāύā§āϤāĻŋ āĻā§āĻā§āϤāĻŋ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āώāϰ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ |
| Policy |
āύā§āϤāĻŋ |
Foreign policy focuses on cooperation. āĻŦāĻšāĻŋāϰā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦ āύā§āϤāĻŋ āϏāĻšāϝā§āĻāĻŋāϤāĻžāϰ āĻĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻŽāύā§āύāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻļ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ |
2. Vocabulary for NGOs & Development Work
| English |
Bangla Meaning |
Example Sentence |
| Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) |
āĻŦā§āϏāϰāĻāĻžāϰāĻŋ āϏāĻāϏā§āĻĨāĻž |
The NGO works for child education. āĻŦā§āϏāϰāĻāĻžāϰāĻŋ āϏāĻāϏā§āĻĨāĻž (NGO) āĻļāĻŋāĻļā§ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ |
| Human Rights |
āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāϧāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ |
The organization promotes human rights. āϏāĻāĻāĻ āύāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāϧāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ |
| Advocacy |
āϏāĻŽāϰā§āĻĨāύ/āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ |
They work in advocacy for environmental protection. āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻļ āϏā§āϰāĻā§āώāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰā§āύāĨ¤ |
| Fundraising |
āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨāϏāĻāĻā§āϰāĻš |
The NGO organized a fundraising event. NGO āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨāϏāĻāĻā§āϰāĻš āĻ
āύā§āώā§āĻ āĻžāύ āĻā§ā§āĻāύ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ |
| Volunteer |
āϏā§āĻŦā§āĻā§āĻāĻžāϏā§āĻŦāĻ |
Volunteers helped during the flood. āĻŦāύā§āϝāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āϏā§āĻŦā§āĻā§āĻāĻžāϏā§āĻŦāĻāϰāĻž āϏāĻžāĻšāĻžāϝā§āϝ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤ |
3. Common Phrases in Politics & Diplomacy
a) Diplomatic Communication
- We seek to strengthen bilateral relations.
âĄī¸ āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻĒāĻžāĻā§āώāĻŋāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāϰā§āĻ āĻĻā§ā§ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻāĻžāĻāĨ¤
- The two countries agreed to cooperate on security issues.
âĄī¸ āĻĻā§āĻ āĻĻā§āĻļ āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāϤā§āϤāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧāĻ āϏāĻšāϝā§āĻāĻŋāϤāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧā§āĻā§āĨ¤
- The summit aims to resolve regional conflicts.
âĄī¸ āĻļā§āϰā§āώ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āϞāύā§āϰ āϞāĻā§āώā§āϝ āĻāĻā§āĻāϞāĻŋāĻ āϏāĻāĻāĻžāϤ āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ āĻāϰāĻžāĨ¤
b) NGO & Development Work
- Our NGO focuses on education and health programs.
âĄī¸ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ NGO āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāϏā§āĻĨā§āϝ āĻāϰā§āĻŽāϏā§āĻāĻŋ āϤ⧠āĻŽāύā§āϝā§āĻ āĻĻā§āϝāĻŧāĨ¤
- We advocate for womenâs rights and social justice.
âĄī¸ āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āύāĻžāϰ⧠āĻ
āϧāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏāĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻāĻŋāĻ āύā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻŋāĨ¤
- Volunteers are essential for community development.
âĄī¸ āϏā§āĻŦā§āĻā§āĻāĻžāϏā§āĻŦāĻāϰāĻž āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻāύā§āύāϝāĻŧāύā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻ
āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻšāĻžāϰā§āϝāĨ¤
4. Political & NGO Terms for Media & Reports
| English |
Bangla Meaning |
Example Sentence |
| Summit |
āĻļā§āϰā§āώ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āϞāύ |
World leaders attended the climate summit. āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦ āύā§āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻāϞāĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧā§ āĻļā§āϰā§āώ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āϞāύ āĻ āĻ
āĻāĻļ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤ |
| Resolution |
āĻĒā§āϰāϏā§āϤāĻžāĻŦ / āϏāĻŋāĻĻā§āϧāĻžāύā§āϤ |
The UN passed a resolution on human rights. āĻāĻžāϤāĻŋāϏāĻāĻ āϏāĻŋāĻĻā§āϧāĻžāύā§āϤ āĻĒāĻžāĻļ āĻāϰā§āĻā§ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāϧāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāώā§ā§āĨ¤ |
| Development Program |
āĻāύā§āύā§āύ āĻāϰā§āĻŽāϏā§āĻāĻŋ |
The NGO launched a new development program. NGO āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āύāϤā§āύ āĻāύā§āύā§āύ āĻāϰā§āĻŽāϏā§āĻāĻŋ āĻļā§āϰ⧠āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ |
| Partnership |
āĻ
āĻāĻļā§āĻĻāĻžāϰāĻŋāϤā§āĻŦ |
The organization works in partnership with local communities. āϏāĻāĻāĻ āύāĻāĻŋ āϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύā§āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāĻžāϝāĻŧā§āϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§ āĻ
āĻāĻļā§āĻĻāĻžāϰāĻŋāϤā§āĻŦā§ āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ |
| Governance |
āĻļāĻžāϏāύ |
Good governance ensures transparency and accountability. āĻāĻžāϞ āĻļāĻžāϏāύ āϏā§āĻŦāĻā§āĻāϤāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻŦāĻžāĻŦāĻĻāĻŋāĻšāĻŋāϤāĻž āύāĻŋāĻļā§āĻāĻŋāϤ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ |
5. Examples in Sentences
- āϰāĻžāώā§āĻā§āϰāĻĻā§āϤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻļāĻŋ āĻŽāύā§āϤā§āϰā§āϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§ āϏāĻžāĻā§āώāĻžā§ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤
đ The ambassador met the foreign minister.
- NGO āĻļāĻŋāĻļā§ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤
đ The NGO works for child education.
- āĻĻā§āĻ āĻĻā§āĻļ āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāϤā§āϤāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāώā§āĻ āϏāĻšāϝā§āĻāĻŋāϤāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧā§āĻā§āĨ¤
đ The two countries agreed to cooperate on security issues.
- āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āύāĻžāϰ⧠āĻ
āϧāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏāĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻāĻŋāĻ āύā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻŋāĨ¤
đ We advocate for womenâs rights and social justice.
- āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦ āύā§āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻāϞāĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧā§ āĻļā§āϰā§āώ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āϞāύ⧠āĻ
āĻāĻļ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤
đ World leaders attended the climate summit.
āĻĒāϰāĻŦāϰā§āϤ⧠āĻā§āϞāĻžāϏ