Transportation

🚗 Transportation Vocabulary (IELTS)

1. Commute

  • Meaning (EN): Regular travel between home and work/school
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāϜ/āĻ¸ā§āϕ⧁āϞ⧇ āϝāĻžāϤāĻžāϝāĻŧāĻžāϤ
  • Sentence: I commute to university by bus every day.
  • Bangla: āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻŦāĻžāϏ⧇ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āϝāĻžāϞāϝāĻŧ⧇ āϝāĻžāϤāĻžāϝāĻŧāĻžāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻŋāĨ¤

2. Congestion

  • Meaning: Heavy traffic causing delay
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ
  • Sentence: Traffic congestion is a major problem in big cities.
  • Bangla: āĻŦāĻĄāĻŧ āĻļāĻšāϰāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋāϤ⧇ āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻĄāĻŧ āϏāĻŽāĻ¸ā§āϝāĻžāĨ¤

3. Public transport

  • Meaning: Transport used by the public (bus, train, etc.)
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ
  • Sentence: Public transport reduces pollution.
  • Bangla: āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻĻā§‚āώāĻŖ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

4. Infrastructure

  • Meaning: Basic facilities like roads, bridges
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹
  • Sentence: Good transport infrastructure improves the economy.
  • Bangla: āĻ­āĻžāϞ⧋ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧀āϤāĻŋāϰ āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤāĻŋ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

5. Pedestrian

  • Meaning: A person walking on the road
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒāĻĨāϚāĻžāϰ⧀
  • Sentence: Pedestrians should use zebra crossings.
  • Bangla: āĻĒāĻĨāϚāĻžāϰ⧀āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻœā§‡āĻŦā§āϰāĻž āĻ•ā§āϰāϏāĻŋāĻ‚ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻ•āϰāĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

6. Vehicle

  • Meaning: Any machine used for transport
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāĻšāύ
  • Sentence: Many vehicles cause air pollution.
  • Bangla: āĻ…āύ⧇āĻ• āϝāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāĻšāύ āĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧ⧁ āĻĻā§‚āώāĻŖ āϏ⧃āĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

7. Highway

  • Meaning: Major road for fast travel
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŽāĻšāĻžāϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ•
  • Sentence: The highway connects major cities.
  • Bangla: āĻŽāĻšāĻžāϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āĻļāĻšāϰāϗ⧁āϞ⧋āϕ⧇ āϏāĻ‚āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

8. Rush hour

  • Meaning: Busy traffic time
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ (āϝāĻžāύāϜāĻŸā§‡āϰ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ)
  • Sentence: Roads are crowded during rush hour.
  • Bangla: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ⧇ āϰāĻžāĻ¸ā§āϤāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŧ āĻĨāĻžāϕ⧇āĨ¤

9. Fare

  • Meaning: Money paid for transport
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ­āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž
  • Sentence: Bus fares have increased recently.
  • Bangla: āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻ­āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻŦ⧇āĻĄāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤

10. Route

  • Meaning: Path taken from one place to another
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒāĻĨ/āϰ⧁āϟ
  • Sentence: This is the fastest route to the airport.
  • Bangla: āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻĻāϰ⧇āϰ āĻĻā§āϰ⧁āϤāϤāĻŽ āĻĒāĻĨāĨ¤

11. Subway / Metro

  • Meaning: Underground train system
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŽā§‡āĻŸā§āϰ⧋/āĻĒāĻžāϤāĻžāϞ āϰ⧇āϞ
  • Sentence: The subway is very fast in big cities.
  • Bangla: āĻŦāĻĄāĻŧ āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇ āĻŽā§‡āĻŸā§āϰ⧋ āϖ⧁āĻŦ āĻĻā§āϰ⧁āϤāĨ¤

12. Traffic jam

  • Meaning: Long line of stopped vehicles
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ
  • Sentence: I was stuck in a traffic jam for an hour.
  • Bangla: āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻ• āϘāĻŖā§āϟāĻž āϝāĻžāύāϜāĻŸā§‡ āφāϟāϕ⧇ āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĻžāĻŽāĨ¤

13. Sustainable transport

  • Meaning: Eco-friendly transport system
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϧāĻŦ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ
  • Sentence: Cycling is a sustainable transport option.
  • Bangla: āϏāĻžāχāϕ⧇āϞ āϚāĻžāϞāĻžāύ⧋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϧāĻŦ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύāĨ¤

14. Overcrowded

  • Meaning: Too many people in one place
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ…āϤāĻŋāϰāĻŋāĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŧ
  • Sentence: The bus was overcrowded in the morning.
  • Bangla: āϏāĻ•āĻžāϞ⧇ āĻŦāĻžāϏāϟāĻŋ āĻ…āϤāĻŋāϰāĻŋāĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŧ āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĨ¤

15. Departure

  • Meaning: Leaving a place (start of journey)
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁
  • Sentence: The departure time is 8 a.m.
  • Bangla: āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āϏāĻ•āĻžāϞ ā§ŽāϟāĻžāĨ¤

16. Mobility

  • Meaning: Ability to move easily from place to place
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ⧇āϰ āϏāĻ•ā§āώāĻŽāϤāĻž
  • Sentence: Improved public transport increases urban mobility.
  • Bangla: āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤ āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇āϰ āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ⧇āϰ āϏāĻ•ā§āώāĻŽāϤāĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

17. Accessibility

  • Meaning: Ease of reaching a place
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻšāĻœā§‡ āĻĒ⧌āρāĻ›āĻžāύ⧋āϰ āϏ⧁āĻŦāĻŋāϧāĻž
  • Sentence: The new road improved accessibility to rural areas.
  • Bangla: āύāϤ⧁āύ āϰāĻžāĻ¸ā§āϤāĻž āĻ—ā§āϰāĻžāĻŽā§€āĻŖ āĻāϞāĻžāĻ•āĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻĒ⧌āρāĻ›āĻžāύ⧋ āϏāĻšāϜ āĻ•āϰ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤

18. Eco-friendly transport

  • Meaning: Transport that does not harm the environment
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϧāĻŦ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ
  • Sentence: Cycling and electric buses are eco-friendly transport options.
  • Bangla: āϏāĻžāχāϕ⧇āϞ āĻ“ āχāϞ⧇āĻ•āĻŸā§āϰāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϧāĻŦ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύāĨ¤

19. Carbon emissions

  • Meaning: Gases released from vehicles that pollute air
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāύ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāύ
  • Sentence: Cars produce a large amount of carbon emissions.
  • Bangla: āĻ—āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āĻ…āύ⧇āĻ• āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāύ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

20. Infrastructure development

  • Meaning: Building roads, bridges, transport systems
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹ āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϝāĻŧāύ
  • Sentence: Infrastructure development boosts economic growth.
  • Bangla: āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹ āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϝāĻŧāύ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧈āϤāĻŋāĻ• āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦ⧃āĻĻā§āϧāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

21. Ride-sharing

  • Meaning: Sharing a car with others for travel
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϰāĻžāχāĻĄ āĻļ⧇āϝāĻŧāĻžāϰāĻŋāĻ‚
  • Sentence: Ride-sharing reduces traffic congestion.
  • Bangla: āϰāĻžāχāĻĄ āĻļ⧇āϝāĻŧāĻžāϰāĻŋāĻ‚ āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

22. Lane

  • Meaning: A division of a road for vehicles
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϰāĻžāĻ¸ā§āϤāĻžāϰ āϞ⧇āύ
  • Sentence: Drivers must stay in their lane.
  • Bangla: āϚāĻžāϞāĻ•āĻĻ⧇āϰ āϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϞ⧇āύ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

23. Intersection

  • Meaning: Place where two roads meet
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŽā§‹āĻĄāĻŧ/āϰāĻžāĻ¸ā§āϤāĻžāϰ āϏāĻ‚āϝ⧋āĻ—āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāϞ
  • Sentence: Accidents often happen at busy intersections.
  • Bangla: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āĻŽā§‹āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϝāĻŧāχ āĻĻ⧁āĻ°ā§āϘāϟāύāĻž āϘāĻŸā§‡āĨ¤

24. Road safety

  • Meaning: Measures to prevent road accidents
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ• āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻž
  • Sentence: Road safety campaigns save lives.
  • Bangla: āϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ• āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻž āĻ•ā§āϝāĻžāĻŽā§āĻĒ⧇āχāύ āĻœā§€āĻŦāύ āĻŦāĻžāρāϚāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

25. Toll

  • Meaning: Money paid to use a road/bridge
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŸā§‹āϞ
  • Sentence: Drivers must pay tolls on highways.
  • Bangla: āĻŽāĻšāĻžāϏāĻĄāĻŧāϕ⧇ āϚāĻžāϞāĻ•āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻŸā§‹āϞ āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧇ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

26. Traffic flow

  • Meaning: Movement of vehicles on roads
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύ āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ⧇āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦāĻžāĻš
  • Sentence: Better planning improves traffic flow.
  • Bangla: āĻ­āĻžāϞ⧋ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāύāĻž āϝāĻžāύ āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ⧇āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦāĻžāĻš āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

27. Peak time

  • Meaning: Busiest traffic period
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ
  • Sentence: Roads are congested during peak time.
  • Bangla: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ⧇ āϰāĻžāĻ¸ā§āϤāĻž āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŧ āĻĨāĻžāϕ⧇āĨ¤

28. Railway network

  • Meaning: System of train routes
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϰ⧇āϞ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ•
  • Sentence: The railway network connects remote areas.
  • Bangla: āϰ⧇āϞ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ• āĻĻā§‚āϰāĻŦāĻ°ā§āϤ⧀ āĻāϞāĻžāĻ•āĻžāϗ⧁āϞ⧋āϕ⧇ āϏāĻ‚āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

29. Air pollution

  • Meaning: Harmful gases in the air
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧ⧁ āĻĻā§‚āώāĻŖ
  • Sentence: Traffic is a major cause of air pollution.
  • Bangla: āϝāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāĻšāύ āĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧ⧁ āĻĻā§‚āώāϪ⧇āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŖāĨ¤

30. Urban transport system

  • Meaning: Transport system in cities
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž
  • Sentence: A strong urban transport system reduces congestion.
  • Bangla: āĻļāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ⧀ āĻļāĻšāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

1. alleviate traffic congestion

  • Meaning: reduce traffic jams
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: Governments should introduce policies to alleviate traffic congestion in urban areas.
  • Bangla: āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāϕ⧇ āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇ āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāύ⧋āϰ āύ⧀āϤāĻŋ āĻ—ā§āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

2. ease the burden on public transport

  • Meaning: reduce pressure on transport system
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ⧇āϰ āϚāĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: Cycling can ease the burden on public transport.
  • Bangla: āϏāĻžāχāϕ⧇āϞ āϚāĻžāϞāĻžāύ⧋ āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ⧇āϰ āϚāĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϤ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇āĨ¤

3. invest heavily in infrastructure

  • Meaning: spend a lot on roads, bridges
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āϤ⧇ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻĒāĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāύāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§‹āĻ— āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: The government must invest heavily in transport infrastructure.
  • Bangla: āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāϕ⧇ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āϤ⧇ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻĒāĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāύāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§‹āĻ— āĻ•āϰāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

4. reduce carbon emissions

  • Meaning: lower harmful gas release
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāύ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāύ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: Electric vehicles help reduce carbon emissions.
  • Bangla: āχāϞ⧇āĻ•āĻŸā§āϰāĻŋāĻ• āϝāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāĻšāύ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāύ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāύ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

5. promote sustainable transport

  • Meaning: encourage eco-friendly travel
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϧāĻŦ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύāϕ⧇ āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏāĻžāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Governments should promote sustainable transport systems.
  • Bangla: āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāϕ⧇ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϧāĻŦ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏāĻžāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

6. improve traffic flow

  • Meaning: make vehicle movement smoother
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύ āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Smart traffic lights improve traffic flow in cities.
  • Bangla: āĻ¸ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āϟ āĻŸā§āϰāĻžāĻĢāĻŋāĻ• āϞāĻžāχāϟ āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇ āϝāĻžāύ āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

7. develop an efficient transport system

  • Meaning: build a well-functioning system
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻ—āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āϤ⧋āϞāĻž
  • Sentence: A country must develop an efficient transport system.
  • Bangla: āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻĻ⧇āĻļāϕ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻ—āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āϤ⧁āϞāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

8. reduce dependency on private vehicles

  • Meaning: use fewer personal cars
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻ—āϤ āĻ—āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ­āϰāϤāĻž āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: Public transport reduces dependency on private vehicles.
  • Bangla: āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻ—āϤ āĻ—āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ­āϰāϤāĻž āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

9. expand public transport network

  • Meaning: increase buses, trains coverage
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϤ⧃āϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Cities should expand their public transport network.
  • Bangla: āĻļāĻšāϰāϗ⧁āϞ⧋āϕ⧇ āĻ—āĻŖāĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āύ⧇āϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϤ⧃āϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

10. introduce strict traffic regulations

  • Meaning: enforce strong traffic rules
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ•āĻ ā§‹āϰ āĻŸā§āϰāĻžāĻĢāĻŋāĻ• āφāχāύ āϚāĻžāϞ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Authorities should introduce strict traffic regulations.
  • Bangla: āĻ•āĻ°ā§āϤ⧃āĻĒāĻ•ā§āώāϕ⧇ āĻ•āĻ ā§‹āϰ āĻŸā§āϰāĻžāĻĢāĻŋāĻ• āφāχāύ āϚāĻžāϞ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

11. reduce travel time

  • Meaning: make journey faster
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: High-speed trains reduce travel time significantly.
  • Bangla: āωāĻšā§āϚāĻ—āϤāĻŋāϰ āĻŸā§āϰ⧇āύ āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āĻ…āύ⧇āĻ• āĻ•āĻŽāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻĻ⧇āϝāĻŧāĨ¤

12. provide affordable transportation

  • Meaning: cheap transport services
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻžāĻļā§āϰāϝāĻŧā§€ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāĻžāύ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Governments should provide affordable transportation for all citizens.
  • Bangla: āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāϕ⧇ āϏāĻ•āϞ āύāĻžāĻ—āϰāĻŋāϕ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āϏāĻžāĻļā§āϰāϝāĻŧā§€ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

13. discourage private car usage

  • Meaning: reduce use of personal cars
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻ—āϤ āĻ—āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϰ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§ā§ŽāϏāĻžāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Higher taxes can discourage private car usage.
  • Bangla: āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ āĻ•āϰ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻ—āϤ āĻ—āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϰ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻ•āĻŽāĻžāϤ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇āĨ¤

14. enhance road safety measures

  • Meaning: improve safety on roads
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ• āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻž āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: Governments must enhance road safety measures.
  • Bangla: āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰāϕ⧇ āϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ• āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻž āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϤ āĻ•āϰāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

15. tackle urban congestion

  • Meaning: solve city traffic problem
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇āϰ āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻŽā§‹āĻ•āĻžāĻŦāĻŋāϞāĻž āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: New metro systems help tackle urban congestion.
  • Bangla: āύāϤ⧁āύ āĻŽā§‡āĻŸā§āϰ⧋ āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽ āĻļāĻšāϰ⧇āϰ āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻŽā§‹āĻ•āĻžāĻŦāĻŋāϞāĻž āĻ•āϰāϤ⧇ āϏāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āϝ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

🚗 Transportation Idioms (IELTS Advanced)

1. hit the road

  • Meaning: start a journey
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: We should hit the road early to avoid traffic.
  • Bangla: āϝāĻžāύāϜāϟ āĻāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāϤ⧇ āφāĻŽāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϤāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāϤāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž āωāϚāĻŋāϤāĨ¤

2. in the fast lane

  • Meaning: living a busy, successful life
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĻā§āϰ⧁āϤ āĻ“ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āĻœā§€āĻŦāύāϝāĻžāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāĻž
  • Sentence: He has been living life in the fast lane since starting his business.
  • Bangla: āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāϏāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϏ⧇ āϖ⧁āĻŦ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ¸ā§āϤ āĻ“ āĻĻā§āϰ⧁āϤ āĻ—āϤāĻŋāϰ āĻœā§€āĻŦāύ āϝāĻžāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāϛ⧇āĨ¤

3. at a crossroads

  • Meaning: at an important decision point
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϗ⧁āϰ⧁āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āϏāĻŋāĻĻā§āϧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇āϰ āĻŽā§‹āĻĄāĻŧ⧇
  • Sentence: She is at a crossroads in her career.
  • Bangla: āϏ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻ•ā§āϝāĻžāϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āϗ⧁āϰ⧁āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āϏāĻŋāĻĻā§āϧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇āϰ āĻŽā§‹āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āφāϛ⧇āĨ¤

4. take the wheel

  • Meaning: take control
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āύ⧇āĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž
  • Sentence: It’s time for the government to take the wheel of transport reform.
  • Bangla: āĻāĻ–āύ āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āϏāĻ‚āĻ¸ā§āĻ•āĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āύ⧇āĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

5. smooth sailing

  • Meaning: easy progress without problems
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻšāϜ āĻ“ āĻŦāĻžāϧāĻžāĻšā§€āύ āĻ…āĻ—ā§āϰāĻ—āϤāĻŋ
  • Sentence: After the new metro system, commuting became smooth sailing.
  • Bangla: āύāϤ⧁āύ āĻŽā§‡āĻŸā§āϰ⧋ āϏāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽā§‡āϰ āĻĒāϰ āϝāĻžāϤāĻžāϝāĻŧāĻžāϤ āϏāĻšāϜ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇ āϗ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤

6. go off the rails

  • Meaning: go out of control
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āĻšāĻžāϰāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: The transport project went off the rails due to poor planning.
  • Bangla: āĻ–āĻžāϰāĻžāĻĒ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāύāĻžāϰ āĻ•āĻžāϰāϪ⧇ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻĒā§āϰāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāϟāĻŋ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āĻšāĻžāϰāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

7. full throttle

  • Meaning: maximum speed or effort
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ—āϤāĻŋāϤ⧇
  • Sentence: The city is developing its transport system at full throttle.
  • Bangla: āĻļāĻšāϰāϟāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ—āϤāĻŋāϤ⧇ āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϝāĻŧāύ āĻ•āϰāϛ⧇āĨ¤

8. miss the bus

  • Meaning: miss an opportunity
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏ⧁āϝ⧋āĻ— āĻšāĻžāϰāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: If you don’t apply now, you might miss the bus.
  • Bangla: āĻāĻ–āύ āφāĻŦ⧇āĻĻāύ āύāĻž āĻ•āϰāϞ⧇ āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āϏ⧁āϝ⧋āĻ— āĻšāĻžāϰāĻžāϤ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧋āĨ¤

9. drive home the point

  • Meaning: emphasize something clearly
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āĻœā§‹āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: The teacher drove home the point about road safety.
  • Bangla: āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āώāĻ• āϏāĻĄāĻŧāĻ• āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧāϟāĻŋ āĻœā§‹āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦ⧁āĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇āύāĨ¤

10. backseat driver

  • Meaning: someone who gives unwanted advice
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ…āĻĒā§āϰāϝāĻŧā§‹āϜāύ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻĒāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻĻāĻžāϤāĻž
  • Sentence: He is always a backseat driver when I travel.
  • Bangla: āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ­ā§āϰāĻŽāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϞ⧇ āϏ⧇ āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āĻ…āĻĒā§āϰāϝāĻŧā§‹āϜāύ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻĒāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻ°ā§āĻļ āĻĻ⧇āϝāĻŧāĨ¤

11. ride shotgun

  • Meaning: sit in the front passenger seat
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻžāĻŽāύ⧇ āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰ⧀ āϏāĻŋāĻŸā§‡ āĻŦāϏāĻž
  • Sentence: I always ride shotgun when we go on trips.
  • Bangla: āφāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻ­ā§āϰāĻŽāϪ⧇ āϗ⧇āϞ⧇ āφāĻŽāĻŋ āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āϏāĻžāĻŽāύ⧇ āĻŦāϏāĻŋāĨ¤

12. road less travelled

  • Meaning: unconventional choice
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻ•āĻŽ āĻĒā§āϰāϚāϞāĻŋāϤ āĻĒāĻĨ/āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻĒāĻĨ
  • Sentence: Choosing cycling over cars is the road less travelled.
  • Bangla: āĻ—āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϰ āĻŦāĻĻāϞ⧇ āϏāĻžāχāϕ⧇āϞ āĻŦ⧇āϛ⧇ āύ⧇āĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŽ āĻĒā§āϰāϚāϞāĻŋāϤ āĻĒāĻĨāĨ¤

13. run out of steam

  • Meaning: lose energy or motivation
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āĻļāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ/āωāĻĻā§āϝāĻŽ āĻšāĻžāϰāĻžāύ⧋
  • Sentence: The transport project ran out of steam due to lack of funding.
  • Bangla: āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ⧇āϰ āĻ…āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻĒā§āϰāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāϟāĻŋ āϧ⧀āϰ⧇ āϧ⧀āϰ⧇ āĻĨ⧇āĻŽā§‡ āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

14. on the right track

  • Meaning: doing something correctly
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϏāĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻĨ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻž
  • Sentence: The government is on the right track with metro expansion.
  • Bangla: āĻŽā§‡āĻŸā§āϰ⧋ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒā§āϰāϏāĻžāϰāϪ⧇ āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰ āϏāĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻĨ⧇ āφāϛ⧇āĨ¤

15. traffic bottleneck

  • Meaning: place where traffic slows down
  • āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻž: āϝāĻžāύāϜāĻŸā§‡āϰ āϏāĻ‚āĻ•āϟāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ
  • Sentence: The bridge is a major traffic bottleneck.
  • Bangla: āĻŦā§āϰāĻŋāϜāϟāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āϝāĻžāύāϜāĻŸā§‡āϰ āϏāĻŽāĻ¸ā§āϝāĻž āϏ⧃āĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤

 

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